Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC), India’s largest institutional investor with share-holdings worth over Rs 16 lakh crore, has undertaken a notable shift in its banking sector investments during the September quarter. LIC trimmed its stakes in major private banks such as HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank and Kotak Mahindra Bank, while significantly increasing investments in the public sector lender State Bank of India (SBI) and the smaller private bank YES Bank.
According to LIC’s regulatory filings, the portfolio real-ignment reflects a strategic reassessment of bank valuations, risk-return profiles and growth outlooks. The insurer’s move indicates a growing confidence in public-sector bank stability and an interesting bet on YES Bank’s turnaround potential. Analysts suggest the shift may also be influenced by shifting institutional flows, valuations in the private banking space and a preference for banks aligned with LIC’s liquidity and regulatory profile.
For private banks like HDFC, ICICI and Kotak, the reduction in stake by LIC may signal caution around data-sensitive businesses, margin pressures, or slower credit growth in the private segment. The increased exposure to SBI and YES Bank may offer LIC a more favourable mix of scale (in SBI) and recovery potential (in YES Bank). From the market’s perspective, LIC’s actions could prompt re-thinking among other institutional investors regarding bank stock selection and risk weighting.
In summary, LIC’s portfolio re-balancing underscores a subtle shift in institutional sentiment—moving away from the well-trod private-banking path toward a hybrid of public-sector banks and niche recovery bets.


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